Design of Hand Sanitizing Device with Mist Spray Based On Microcontroller
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Published:
Jun 30, 2025
Keywords:
Mist, Sterilization, Microcontroller, PIR, Ultrasonic
Main Article Content
Abstract
The importance of hand washing habits as part of a healthy lifestyle is one of the basic hygiene practices that are effective in preventing the spread of disease and infection. In this study, the design and implementation of a hand sanitizer using a microcontroller-based disinfectant mist has been developed. The design of this system can be a solution to saving water when washing hands and increasing hand washing habits with the availability of this tool in public places. This tool uses a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor to detect the presence of hands, then the mist maker will be active to produce mist from the sterilization fluid. The results obtained in this study indicate that the tool can detect hand movements with a range of 45˚ to 135˚. The mist maker produces mist at a rate of 183.323 ml/hour with a sterilization process of 15 seconds and converts 4.56 ml of liquid into mist when this tool is used. This tool is effective and efficient for use in public places.
Article Details
How to Cite
[1]
T. H. Kusuma Afdhal and N. Puteri Novani, “Design of Hand Sanitizing Device with Mist Spray Based On Microcontroller”, chipset, vol. 6, no. 01, pp. 94-102, Jun. 2025.
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References
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[2] N. Bur and S. Septiyanti, “Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Di SD Inpres Katangka Gowa,” Celeb. Abdimas J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 47–52, 2020, doi: 10.37541/celebesabdimas.v2i1.301.
[3] F. K. Masyarakat and U. Airlangga, “Perilaku Cuci Tangan Di Kalangan Siswa-Siswi Smak Santa Agnes Surabaya,” no. May, pp. 208–219, 2018, doi: 10.20473/ijph.vl13il.2018.208-219.
[4] R. S. Hendrasari, “Studi Peningkatan Kebutuhan Air Bersih Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kota Yogyakarta,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Unimus, vol. 3, pp. 962–966, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://prosiding.unimus.ac.id
[5] M. H. Hakim, R. Irmawanto, and P. Poniman, “Rancang Bangun Wastafel dan Portal Otomatis dengan Mempertimbangkan Antropometri Guna Mencegah Penularan COVID19,” Resist. (Elektronika Kendali Telekomun. Tenaga List. Komputer), vol. 4, no. 1, p. 29, 2021, doi: 10.24853/resistor.4.1.29-36.
[6] A. Nurul Fitri and D. Yendri, “Rancang Bangun Pelembab Udara Ruangan (Humidifier) berbasis Mikrokontroler,” Chipset, vol. 4, no. 01, pp. 61–70, 2023, doi: 10.25077/chipset.4.01.61-70.2023.
[7] M. I. Fernanda, “Rancang Bangun Mesin Desinfeksi Kabut Otomatis Untuk Menghemat Air,” Universitas Andalas, 2022.
[8] “98 Persen Penyebaran Kuman di Tubuh Bersumber dari Tangan – RSUD dr. TJITROWARDOJO KELAS B PURWOREJO.” https://rsud.purworejokab.go.id/berita/?p=2125 (accessed Aug. 22, 2023).
[9] F. A. Desiyanto and S. N. Djannah, “Efektivitas Mencuci Tangan Menggunakan Cairan Pembersih Tangan Antiseptik (Hand Sanitizer) Terhadap Jumlah Angka Kuman,” J. Kesehat. Masy. (Journal Public Heal., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 75–82, 2013, doi: 10.12928/kesmas.v7i2.1041.
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[12] Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, “Panduan Kebersihan Tangan,” no. 0756, pp. 1–8, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Panduan_CTPS2020_1636.pdf
[13] M. Maker, T. Data, and O. Process, “Mist Maker Manual,” no. 2, 2017.
[14] C. Nisa and R. Eka Putri, “Rancang Bangun Alat Pembuat Minuman Kawa Daun Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler,” Chipset, vol. 3, no. 02, pp. 120–130, 2022, doi: 10.25077/chipset.3.02.120-130.2022.
[15] R. Toyib, I. Bustami, D. Abdullah, and O. Onsardi, “Penggunaan Sensor Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR) Untuk Mendeteksi Gerak Berbasis Short Message Service Gateway,” Pseudocode, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 114–124, 2019, doi: 10.33369/pseudocode.6.2.114-124.
[16] Adafruit Industries, “PIR Motion Sensor,” Adafruit, vol. 1, no. 2021-11–15, p. 25, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://learn.adafruit.com/pir-passive-infrared-proximity-motion-sensor
[17] Indoware, “Ultrasonic Ranging Module HC - SR04,” Datasheet, pp. 1–4, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://www.micropik.com/PDF/HCSR04.pdf
[18] R. D. Risanty and L. Arianto, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengendalian Listrik Ruangan Dengan Menggunakan Atmega 328 Dan Sms Gateway Sebagai Media Informasi,” Sist. Informfile///C/Users/Portege/Desktop/TUGAS AKHIR/Judul Baru/DAPUS/[19].pdfasi, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1–10, 2017.
[19] F. A. T. Utami, W. Kasoep, and N. P. Novani, “Prototype Sistem Pendeteksi dan Penetralisir Asap Rokok pada Ruangan dengan Fitur Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban,” Chipset, vol. 3, no. 01, pp. 32–44, 2022, doi: 10.25077/chipset.3.01.32-44.2022.
[20] L. Rahmadani, “Rancang Bangun Inkubator Fermentasi Tempe Berbasis Internet of Things,” 2022.
[21] D. Suryana, “Analisa Penggunaan Lampu LED Pada Penerangan Dalam Rumah,” UNDIP Tembalang, Semarang, pp. 1–7, 2013.
[22] Everlight, “Technical Data Sheet 5 mm Round White LED (T-1 3/4),” pp. 1–10, 2007, [Online]. Available: www.everlight.com
[23] V. Rahmadani, “Sistem Monitoring Kualitas Air Laut dan Kontrol Kadar Oksigen untuk Penangkaran Tukik Penyu Sisik Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” 2022.